Gibbs free energy

Mandarin:
吉布斯自由能 (jí bù sī zì yóu néng)
Explanation in English Language (EN):
Gibbs free energy (G) is a thermodynamic potential that can be used to predict the spontaneity of a process. In a chemical reaction, the change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG) indicates whether the reaction will occur spontaneously under constant temperature and pressure conditions. A negative ΔG indicates a spontaneous reaction, while a positive ΔG indicates a non-spontaneous reaction. In polymerization, the Gibbs free energy change can be used to determine the equilibrium constant and predict the feasibility of polymerization under specific conditions.
Explanation in Mandarin (ZH):
吉布斯自由能 (G) 是一种热力学势,可用于预测过程的自发性。在化学反应中,吉布斯自由能的变化 (ΔG) 表示反应是否会在恒定温度和压力条件下自发发生。负 ΔG 表示自发反应,而正 ΔG 表示非自发反应。在聚合中,吉布斯自由能变化可用于确定平衡常数并预测在特定条件下聚合的可行性。
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
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