Hydrophobicity

Mandarin:
疏水性 (shū shuǐ xìng)
Explanation in English Language (EN):
Hydrophobicity is the tendency of a substance to repel water. It is the opposite of hydrophilicity. Hydrophobicity is a crucial property in polymer science, as it influences the solubility, surface properties, and interactions of polymers with other substances. Hydrophobic polymers are often used in applications where water resistance is required, such as in coatings, adhesives, and membranes.
Explanation in Mandarin (ZH):
疏水性是物质排斥水的趋势。它与亲水性相反。疏水性是高分子科学中的一个重要特性,因为它会影响聚合物的溶解度、表面性质以及与其他物质的相互作用。疏水性聚合物通常用于需要防水性的应用中,例如涂料、粘合剂和膜。
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
- Definition: A standardized system of symbols used to represent the sounds of spoken language.
- Purpose: Helps linguists, language learners, and educators accurately describe pronunciation across languages.
- Example: The word “hello” in British English is transcribed as /həˈləʊ/ in IPA.