Electrode potential 

Mandarin:
电极电位
Explanation in English Language (EN):
The measure of the tendency of an electrode to lose or gain electrons. Electrode potential is a key factor in determining the direction and rate of electrochemical reactions.
Explanation in Mandarin (ZH):
衡量电极失去或获得电子的趋势。电极电位是决定电化学反应方向和速率的关键因素。(héng liáng diàn jí shī qù huò huò dé diàn zǐ de qū shì. diàn jí diàn wèi shì jué dìng diàn huà xué fǎn yìng fāng xiàng hé sù lǜ de guān jiàn yīn sù.)
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
- Definition: A standardized system of symbols used to represent the sounds of spoken language.
- Purpose: Helps linguists, language learners, and educators accurately describe pronunciation across languages.
- Example: The word “hello” in British English is transcribed as /həˈləʊ/ in IPA.