Living polymerization
Mandarin:
活性聚合 (huó xìng jù hé)
活性聚合 (huó xìng jù hé)
Explanation in English Language (EN):
Living polymerization is a type of chain-growth polymerization in which the growing polymer chains do not undergo termination or chain transfer reactions. This means that the chains remain active even after all the monomers have been consumed, allowing for the synthesis of polymers with well-defined structures and controlled molecular weights. Living polymerization techniques are used to produce block copolymers, star polymers, and other complex polymer architectures.
Living polymerization is a type of chain-growth polymerization in which the growing polymer chains do not undergo termination or chain transfer reactions. This means that the chains remain active even after all the monomers have been consumed, allowing for the synthesis of polymers with well-defined structures and controlled molecular weights. Living polymerization techniques are used to produce block copolymers, star polymers, and other complex polymer architectures.
Explanation in Mandarin (ZH):
活性聚合是一种链增长聚合,其中不断增长的聚合物链不会发生终止或链转移反应。这意味着即使所有单体都被消耗掉,这些链仍然保持活性,从而可以合成具有明确结构和可控分子量的聚合物。活性聚合技术用于生产嵌段共聚物、星形聚合物和其他复杂的聚合物结构。
活性聚合是一种链增长聚合,其中不断增长的聚合物链不会发生终止或链转移反应。这意味着即使所有单体都被消耗掉,这些链仍然保持活性,从而可以合成具有明确结构和可控分子量的聚合物。活性聚合技术用于生产嵌段共聚物、星形聚合物和其他复杂的聚合物结构。
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
- Definition: A standardized system of symbols used to represent the sounds of spoken language.
- Purpose: Helps linguists, language learners, and educators accurately describe pronunciation across languages.
- Example: The word “hello” in British English is transcribed as /həˈləʊ/ in IPA.
- Definition: A standardized system of symbols used to represent the sounds of spoken language.
- Purpose: Helps linguists, language learners, and educators accurately describe pronunciation across languages.
- Example: The word “hello” in British English is transcribed as /həˈləʊ/ in IPA.