Photolithography

Mandarin:
光刻
Explanation in English Language (EN):
A process used in microfabrication to transfer patterns from a mask to a photosensitive material (photoresist) using light. This technique is essential for creating the intricate features of microelectronic devices.
Explanation in Mandarin (ZH):
微加工中使用的一种工艺,使用光将图案从掩模转移到光敏材料(光刻胶)上。该技术对于创建微电子器件的复杂特征至关重要。(wēi jiā gōng zhōng shǐ yòng de yī zhǒng gōng yì, shǐ yòng guāng jiāng tú àn cóng yǎn mó zhuǎn yí dào guāng mǐn cái liào (guāng kè jiāo) shàng. gāi jì shù duì yú chuàng jiàn wēi diàn zǐ qì jiàn de fù zá tè zhēng zhì guān zhòng yào.)
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
- Definition: A standardized system of symbols used to represent the sounds of spoken language.
- Purpose: Helps linguists, language learners, and educators accurately describe pronunciation across languages.
- Example: The word “hello” in British English is transcribed as /həˈləʊ/ in IPA.